Professor Rashid Ahamaima
Skip problematic ..temtd Japan
The archipelago of islands west of the Pacific Ocean, with an area of 372 313 km2, and home to more than 125 m / n, and despite its small area and the weakness of the potential offered by its nature that Japan has been able to build a major economic renaissance manifests itself in the vibrant commercial sector
What are the manifestations of the function of the superiority of the Japanese trade? What qualifications upon which this superiority? What problems and challenges facing Altjarhaliapanah?
What are the manifestations of the function of the superiority of the Japanese trade? What qualifications upon which this superiority? What problems and challenges facing Altjarhaliapanah?
I - aspects of the commercial strength of Japan and their characteristics.
+ Japan is the fourth trading power in the world in terms of the value of imports and exports. It is the function of this force manifestations note the following:
- The growing proportion of the labor force engaged in the trade and services sector , where the year 1996 amounted to about 62% of the total active population , Japan.
- The contribution of trade increased by 68.15% in the gross domestic product to Japan.
- The dominance of manufactured goods on the Japanese trade structure especially heavy industry products 88% , followed by the processing industry products 8.5%, while imports of raw materials are formed (energy and metals) and agricultural and food, so the trade balance recorded a surplus in its favor
- Cover the currents of trade for Japan to various parts of the world, but developed countries such as the United States and the countries of the European Union, China , South Korea and the ASEAN group is the main customer for Japan, in addition to the Arab Gulf countries , which Tattabralamsud primary energy to Japan.
+ Japan is the fourth trading power in the world in terms of the value of imports and exports. It is the function of this force manifestations note the following:
- The growing proportion of the labor force engaged in the trade and services sector , where the year 1996 amounted to about 62% of the total active population , Japan.
- The contribution of trade increased by 68.15% in the gross domestic product to Japan.
- The dominance of manufactured goods on the Japanese trade structure especially heavy industry products 88% , followed by the processing industry products 8.5%, while imports of raw materials are formed (energy and metals) and agricultural and food, so the trade balance recorded a surplus in its favor
- Cover the currents of trade for Japan to various parts of the world, but developed countries such as the United States and the countries of the European Union, China , South Korea and the ASEAN group is the main customer for Japan, in addition to the Arab Gulf countries , which Tattabralamsud primary energy to Japan.
Thus , Japan has achieved integration into the global trading system, the thing that they can discharge their industrial production and access to raw materials and food to its population.
- Japan is one of the few developed countries that achieve a surplus in its trade balance, thanks to the high value - added exports versus imports mainly from the weak value - added materials composed. (Mean additional value created during a certain stage of production)
- Japan is one of the few developed countries that achieve a surplus in its trade balance, thanks to the high value - added exports versus imports mainly from the weak value - added materials composed. (Mean additional value created during a certain stage of production)
II - explanatory factors for the strength of foreign trade to Japan:
1.
The role of the sea and infrastructure:
Japan , an archipelago of islands stretching east Asia is bounded on the east Pacific and West Sea of Japan, The position of Japan , if a strategic given that the Japanese fell into what is termed the peoples of the sea, in addition to the geographical proximity of the giants of the Asian economy (China, Taiwan, South Korea, ASEAN .. .) on the other hand is a Japanese ports are among the largest ports in the world , such as the port of Yokohama and Kobe ... and cut off the Japanese coast to a group of bays helped to ease the construction of these ports , which are considered front opening of Japan to the outside world , as Japan is one of the countries most progress in expanding the sea account through the construction of ports and shelves.
2. Role of the state and Japanese companies:
·
Dorath:
Reflected in the guiding role of the Ministry of Industry and Foreign Trade + encourage the government to foreign investments especially American ones + encourage the state of so - called social peace between workers and employers + Japanese government take advantage of its membership within the most industrialized countries in the world (Group 7. G7).
·
The role of the Japanese partnerships:
The Japanese trading companies , known as "Sokosucha" a positive role in foreign trade in Japan, they serve as an intelligence system helps to promote Japanese products abroad, looking for markets, regulates the supply of the country Mountojat, financed by small businesses ... On the other hand notes that companies Japanese Industrial constantly adapting to the needs of the international market , especially in the field of high technology industry.